Deep Learning Models Predict Microvascular Invasion in HCC

This meta-analysis (searched to Oct 16, 2025) pooled 52 studies with 19,531 hepatocellular carcinoma patients to evaluate imaging-based deep learning models predicting microvascular invasion. Pooled sensitivity was 0.80, specificity 0.82, and SROC 0.88, with contrast-enhanced CT achieving SROC 0.90 and pathological sections SROC 0.92. The authors note performance declines on external validation, urging prospective multicenter studies.
Scoring Rationale
Comprehensive meta-analysis across 52 studies gives strong evidence, limited by heterogeneity and scarce independent external validation.
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Sources
- Read OriginalAccuracy of Medical Image–Based Deep Learning for Detecting Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysisjmir.org

